Callaghan Flora

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In this image, we are looking west from the abandoned forest road that runs along the Callaghan Valley. The peaks beyond the forest may be hosting some of the Olympic games in 2010. The dead and falling trees show a bog lies below. Let's take a closer look at this area.

The moss and horsetails quite close to the edge of the road confirm the underlying soil is damp. We see that there are a whole variety of different plants, but that there are a few more prominent stalks among them.

Orchid Habitat


We think these stalks are of the Green-Flowered Bog Orchid. You can see the plant's little flowers surround the stalk by the hundreds.

Green-Flowered Bog Orchid


The Northern Rice Root also likes the moist soil of this area. The name comes from the little bulbs along its roots. These bulbs were harvested by the aboriginal peoples many years ago. Apparent while they are edible, they are bitter and required a long boil before consumption.

Northern Rice Root


The Rosy Twisted Stalk is another plant that likes a very moist environment. Note how the plant's stem forms an angle where each leaf is attached.

Rosy Twisted Stalk


The image file of the mountains west of Callahan Valley included the following information:

Saturday, 5 July, 2003
   1:28:04 PM
   Color
Data Format:         RAW (12-bit) 
Compression:         None
Image Size:          3008 X 1960
Lens:                NOT FOUND
Focal Length:        0mm
Exposure Mode:       Aperture
Metering Mode:       Center-Weighted
   1/320 sec-f/0
Exposure Comp:      +1 EV
Exposure Difference: 0 EV
Hue Adjustment:      3
SpeedLight Mode:     None
Sensitivity:         ISO  125
Color Mode:          Adobe RGB
White Balance:       Direct sunlight
Tone Compensation:   Low-Contrast
Sharpening:          None
Model:               Nikon D1X
Camera ID:           Gerald & Irmgard Carter

The image file of the Orchid habitat contains:

Saturday, 5 July, 2003
   1:35:15 PM
   Color
Data Format:         RAW (12-bit) 
Compression:         None
Image Size:          3008 X 1960
Lens:                105mm f/2.8
Focal Length:        105mm
Exposure Mode:       Aperture
Metering Mode:       Multi-Pattern
   1/350 sec-f/5.6
Exposure Comp:       0 EV
Exposure Difference: 0 EV
Hue Adjustment:      3
SpeedLight Mode:     None
Sensitivity:         ISO  400
Color Mode:          Adobe RGB
White Balance:       Direct sunlight
Tone Compensation:   Low-Contrast
Sharpening:          None
Model:               Nikon D1X
Camera ID:           Gerald & Irmgard Carter

The image of the Green-Flowered Bog Orchid

Saturday, 5 July, 2003
   1:37:09 PM
   Color
Data Format:         RAW (12-bit) 
Compression:         None
Image Size:          3008 X 1960
Lens:                105mm f/2.8
Focal Length:        105mm
Exposure Mode:       Aperture
Metering Mode:       Multi-Pattern
   1/250 sec-f/7.1
Exposure Comp:       0 EV
Exposure Difference: 0 EV
Hue Adjustment:      3
SpeedLight Mode:     None
Sensitivity:         ISO  400
Color Mode:          Adobe RGB
White Balance:       Direct sunlight
Tone Compensation:   Low-Contrast
Sharpening:          None
Model:               Nikon D1X
Camera ID:           Gerald & Irmgard Carter

The image of the Northern Rice Root (Black Lily)

Saturday, 5 July, 2003
   2:29:31 PM
   Color
Data Format:         RAW (12-bit) 
Compression:         None
Image Size:          3008 X 1960
Lens:                105mm f/2.8
Focal Length:        105mm
Exposure Mode:       Aperture
Metering Mode:       Multi-Pattern
   1/160 sec-f/8
Exposure Comp:       -1/3 EV
Exposure Difference: 0 EV
Hue Adjustment:      3
SpeedLight Mode:     None
Sensitivity:         ISO  125
Color Mode:          Adobe RGB
White Balance:       Direct sunlight
Tone Compensation:   Low-Contrast
Sharpening:          None
Model:               Nikon D1X
Camera ID:           Gerald & Irmgard Carter

and the Rosy Twisted Stalk

Saturday, 5 July, 2003
   2:31:56 PM
   Color
Data Format:         RAW (12-bit) 
Compression:         None
Image Size:          3008 X 1960
Lens:                105mm f/2.8
Focal Length:        105mm
Exposure Mode:       Aperture
Metering Mode:       Multi-Pattern
   1/180 sec-f/8
Exposure Comp:       -1/3 EV
Exposure Difference: 0 EV
Hue Adjustment:      3
SpeedLight Mode:     None
Sensitivity:         ISO  125
Color Mode:          Adobe RGB
White Balance:       Direct sunlight
Tone Compensation:   Low-Contrast
Sharpening:          None
Model:               Nikon D1X
Camera ID:           Gerald & Irmgard Carter